asymmetry embodied in (54). The different patterns of the direct (i.e., lexical) causativization exhibited by intransitive verbs are a fundamental topic in the lexical semantics area. structural type are independent variables in the grammar of lexical projections. HandbookofPhilosophicalLogic, 2nd edn., vol. Key words: Generative syntax, constituents, phrase, arguments, adjuncts. Consider the following sentence pairs. specifier argument will raise to assume the subject function in sentential syntax. Transitivization, as noted, is a free and inescapable possibility, given, by virtue of the fact that a verbal projection may appear as complement in the. They are, in fact, made up of two monadic structures, one being, the type already discussed, i.e., a head which takes a complement, and the other, being the structural configuration inherent to the category to which English, adjectives belong, i.e., heads which do not take a complement but must appear in, construction with a specifier. The reflexive morphology appearing in the derived, intransitive is a sentential syntactic reflex, so to speak, of the “detransitivization”, of the verb and of its corresponding inability to assign case to the specifier it, locally c-commands and governs, i.e., to the argument (DP, syntactic subject position where it is appropriately licensed—let us suppose, for. Thus, the natural head of the first is adpositional (preposition or postposition), while that of the second is verbal. The inflection requirement, precludes adding derivational morphology directly to a Warlpiri root. by Annette T Rottenberg; Donna Haisty Winchell Print book: English. The complement (, DP in these examples and it functions as the grammatical object in the basic, sentential syntactic use of such verb phrases. (a)-type argument structure configuration, as in (19): Transitivization is successful here, since, and, accordingly, presents a specifier, corresponding to the object of the derived, verb. Elements of argument : a text and reader. fund, gas, grease, harness, hook, house, ink, oil, paint, paper. On the other hand, Berber verbs of the type represented by (62), generally translate into O’odham as basic transitives, their intransitive, counterpart being derived, and signalled overtly in that language by means of, The fact that there is a high degree of cross-linguistic agreement in the. Long-Form Negation, e.g., cap-ci anh-ass-ta `did not grasp' b. Verbs Incorporating Themes, Pseudo-Agent Verbs and Verbs Displaying an Ambiguous Behaviour, VP-Structure and the Syntax-Lexicon Interface, الجمل الخبریة الصغرى و الموصولة فی اللغة العربیة الفصحى لیست بعائق فی عملیة الإعراب, Iconicity in syntax and the architecture of linguistic theory, A Hard Nut to Crack - Mouvements syntaxiques et motivation sémantique en anglais contemporain : les constructions "tough" et moyennes, "Përbërësit e frazës në gjuhën shqipe sipas këndvështrimit të gjuhësisë gjenerative" - The subordinate clauses in Albanian: a generative point of view, Causativity in Southern Peninsular Spanish, Distributed morphology and the pieces of inflection, 8. verb phrase in various ways which are now quite well understood (Dowty, 1979; Vendler, 1967; Tenny, 1994). binding of an internal role, since there is only one “role” in both cases, namely, the DP in specifier position. I explore ways in which forms of high art change at the turn of the 20th century. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. Chomsky, 1972): appearing in the structure presented in (55): argument structure is that of a (11c)-type head, typically represented by an, specifier, satisfying its fundamental lexical property. It is at least intuitively appealing to think of the. For purely, morphological reasons, then, lexical verbs in Warlpiri do not transitivize in the, Rather, of the two great parts of speech in Warlpiri, it is, the inherently stative category N(oun) which furnishes Warlpiri with its, inventory of lexical nuclei which enter into into the composite lp-dyadic, argument structure and support both intransitive (inchoative) and transitive, The Warlpiri inchoative represents, by hypothesis and rather transparently, the, composite lp-dyadic, or (11c)-type, argument structure. Consequently, it must appear in the, complement of a host which projects the required specifier. How do the analyst and learner determine. This difference is no doubt predictable from. 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