BASIONYM: Capsicum indicum Dierbach, forma aviculare Dierbach 1829; Capsicum minimum Miller 1768. Flower. All varieties are edible, even those used primarily for aesthetics. Capsicum annuum var. Capsicum Capsicum. Capsicum Botanical name. [1] [4] This species is the most common and extensively cultivated of the five domesticated capsicums. Naturaleza 7: 52. Solanaceae Description. Common Name: CHILLI - CAYENNE Scientific Name: Capsicum annuum Alternative Names: Long Slim Cayenne. Family Group. Capsicum annuum is a species o the plant genus Capsicum native tae soothren North Americae an northren Sooth Americae. Capsicum annuum var. minimum (Mill.) glabriusculum Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Growth Form: Annual herb up to 45 cm tall. The graphs are built from data from all publications in the database with this species name. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill. minimum (Miller) Heiser and Capsicum frutescens L. These are types of peppers that are cultivated or gathered to obtain the plant parts for medicinal use. Fruits: Its chili is long and tapered, turning red when ripe. The names vary depending on place and type. C. annuum - C. annuum is an upright, sturdy herbaceous annual with solitary white flowers followed by hot peppers which start green but by the end of the growing season turn red.. Capsicum annuum is: Deciduous Habit. Specific epithet means annual. 1964. acuminatum ›Capsicum annuum var. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found … Created by admin on Tue Oct 22 … Bell pepper, (Capsicum annuum), also called sweet pepper or capsicum, pepper cultivar in the nightshade family (), grown for its thick, mild fruits.Bell peppers are used in salads and in cooked dishes and are high in vitamin A and vitamin C.The large furrowed fruits are technically berries and can be green, red, yellow, or orange. Harvest. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Botanically, most cultivated peppers today are Capsicum annuum (most common), C. frutescens (tabasco), C. chinense (habanero), or crosses within and among these various species. Capsicum Annuum peppers Common Name. Solanaceae. Also known as the Christmas pepper plant. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. In other cases the same species may have multiple graphs because of differences in names recorded for the plant. R 40.00. Hints. In about 12 weeks. Annual; Hardy, tree-like plant with multiple branches - will grow to approximately a meter tall and 60cm wide. minimum Capsicum annuum Linnaeus, var. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Symbol Scientific Name; CAANA5: Capsicum annuum L. var. This species is widely grown throughout the world, but especially in warm temperate to tropical climates, for its edible fruit - the sweet and chilli peppers. Capsicum annuum. Common name i Red pepper: Synonym i Other names i ›Capsicum annuum var. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Species. Genus name comes from the Greek word kapto meaning to bite. Capsicum hispidum var. Sow seed in punnets and plant out in 4-6 weeks. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Capsicum annuum L. Common name: Capsicum, Sweet Pepper, Chilli Pepper, Cayenne Pepper, Paprika • Hindi: शिमला मिर्च Shimla mirch Botanical name: Capsicum annuum Family: Solanaceae (potato family) Capsicum is a popular species cultivated world wide. Capsicum annuum is a short-lived, evergreen perennial plant that is usually grown as an annual. Capsicum is the name of a large group of peppers from sweet peppers to hot Habanero and Scotch bonnet peppers. Growth Form: It is a small erect shrub which grows about 0.5 m tall. CAPSICUM ANNUUM [WHO-DD] Sources: Common Name English CAPSICUM [USP] Source: Common Name English CAYENNE: Sources: Common Name English Classification Tree Code System Code; Source: NDF-RT N0000185375. N/A. Capsicum annuum. Other names. Genus. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. Botanical Name. acuminata ›Capsicum annuum var. The natural substance in peppers that gives them their heat is called capsaicin. Common Names. The species encompasses a wide variety o shapes an sizes o peppers, baith mild an het, rangin frae bell peppers tae chili peppers. Botanical name. It varies in height according to variety, but is generally about 1 metre tall. angulosum ›Capsicum annuum var. Distribution and habitat: Capsicum annuum is a species native to southern North America and northern South America. minimum (Miller) Heiser, Ci. It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. This species is the maist common an extensively cultivatit o the five domesticatit capsicums. In some cases this results in data from more than one variety included in the graph. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. annuum L. Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: not accepted - synonym : Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met Foliage: Its leaves are ovate, variegated with irregular white areas. acuminata Fingerh. Ornamental Capsicum Annuum typically have unique and unusually-colored fruit as well as foliage with such notable colors as black and purple. Capsicum annuum is commercieel belangrijk als leverancier van paprika en van sommige chilipepers.Als bij vele cultuurplanten is de … Common Name(s): cayenne pepper : Accepted Name(s): Capsicum annuum var. Capsicum. Scientific Name: Capsicum annuum : Common Name: Ornamental Pepper: Height: 1-2 feet: Spread: 1-2 feet: Bloom time: Spring, Summer: Flower color: White: Fruit present: ›Capsicum annuum var. The Capsicum annuum EST data were kindly submitted by Prof. Doil Choi, Head, Plant Genomics Lab, Genome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (), P.O. The ornamental pepper plant (botanical name: Capsicum annuum) is grown as an annual plant indoors, although it's a perennial when grown in the correct conditions. Capsicum annuum (Longum group) NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Capsicum annuum . ... Outdoors they fruit during the summer so the common name Christmas is … Capsicum annuum (capsicum = kapselvormig, annuum = eenjarig) is de botanische naam van een plantensoort uit de nachtschadefamilie (Solanaceae).Hoewel de naam eenjarig suggereert, is de plant wel degelijk meerjarig onder de goede omstandigheden. Capsicum frutescens/annuum Common name: Cayenne, chilli pepper Family: Solanaceae Parts used: Fruit Constituents: Capsaicinoids (capsaicin, capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, & nordihydrocapsaicin) Carotenoids & Tocopherols Steroidal saponins (capsicidins) Medicinal actions: Analgesic Antimicrobial Antioxidant Cardiac Tonic Carminative & Antispasmodic Circulatory stimulant … Their popularity continues to grow across the world due to their ease of cultivation, frequently sharp taste and attractive appearance. Green in Summer Capsicum is the common name for the fruits of the plant Capsicum annuum L. var. Capsicum consists of 20–27 species, five of which are domesticated: C. annuum, C. baccatum, C. chinense, C. frutescens, and C. pubescens. Cayenne, chili, sweet or red pepper FAMILY. Seeds was brought to Europe and Capsicum annuum began to be planted extensively in Portuguese colonies in Africa, India and Asia. Phylogenetic relationships between species have been investigated using biogeographical, morphological, chemosystematic, hybridization, and genetic data. Capsicum annuum. It is in flower from August to September. Capsicum pubescens is a PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft) by 2 m (6ft). Clump-forming, Irregular. Capsicum is a genus of plants from the nightshade family ().Some of these plants are used as spices, vegetables, or drugs.The fruit of Capsicum plants have a variety of names. Genus name comes from the Greek word kapto meaning to bite. Botanically, most cultivated peppers today are Capsicum annuum (most common), C. frutescens (tabasco), C. chinense (habanero), or crosses within and among these various species. Most of the ornamental types (such as Black Pearl) are hot rather than sweet or mild. Capsicum annuum is a species of the plant genus Capsicum (chillies or peppers and capsicums or bell peppers) native to southern North America and northern South America. aviculare (Dierbach) D'Arcy & Eshbaugh: CAANM4: Capsicum annuum L. var. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Cultivars are descendit frae the wild American … Description. Chilli pepper. grossum More » Foliage: Smooth, dark green leaves are elliptic to narrowly ovate, gradually tapering to a narrow, pointed tip (10-15 cm long). Preferred Scientific Name; Capsicum frutescens Preferred Common Name; chilli Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Dicotyledonae; Uses List; Fodder/animal feed; Spices and culinary herbs; Traditional/folklore glabriusculum Taxonomy ID: 165789 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid165789) current name. Capsicum annuum var. 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