Ils comptent deux lodicules charnus, 3 anthères et 2 stigmates[3],[2]. Hình ảnh. Feedipedia, a programme by INRA, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. This grass is native to Africa but it can be found throughout the tropical and subtropical world as a naturalized species, growing in many types of habitat. Bahasa. Benefits from Chloris gayana can also be found in the plant's growth. Chloris gayana, l'Herbe de Rhodes, est une espèce de plantes monocotylédones de la famille des Poaceae (graminées), sous-famille des Chloridoideae, originaire d'Afrique et répandue dans toutes les régions tropicales et subtropicales. Chú thích Liên kết ngoài. Human translations with examples: chloris, gayana, bot, 14: 1230 (a), chloris gayana, parasa chloris. Chloris affinis; Chloris amethystea ... Chloris formosana; Chloris gayana; Chloris halophila; Chloris humbertiana; Chloris jubaensis; Chloris lamproparia; Chloris lobata; Chloris mearnsii; Chloris mensensis; Ang Chloris gayana sakop sa kahenera nga Chloris sa kabanay nga Poaceae. It can grow in many types of habitat. 1830. An Chloris gayana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl Sigismund Kunth. Chloris affinis Caro & E.A.Sánchez; Chloris amethystea Hochst. 58. (1995), Differences in Mineral Concentration Among Diploid and Tetraploid Cultivars of Rhodesgrass (Chloris gayana). "Katambora" is an important genetic variety that originates from Zimbabwe. Dit is later deur Cecil John Rhodes gekweek by Groote Schuur.Dit is 'n sagte blaarryke, meerjarige rankende somersgras wat tot 2 meter hoog kan groei. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Chlo­ris gayana is a species of grass known by the com­mon name Rhodes grass. Es nativa de África, pero se puede encontrar en todo el mundo tropical y subtropical como una especie naturalizada. External links modified. IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Chloris gayana JSTOR Plant Science: Chloris gayana Kew Herbarium catalogue: Chloris gayana Kew Monocotyledon checklist: Chloris gayana Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Chloris gayana Plants of the World Online: Chloris gayana Tropicos: Chloris gayana Wikipedia: Chloris gayana Hassen, A., Gizachew, L., Rethman, N.F.G., van Niekerk, W.A. A nemzetségbe az alábbi 63 faj tartozik: . L'espèce s'est largement naturalisée dans de nombreuses régions tropicales et subtropicales du monde : Nouvelle-Zélande, Espagne, Mexique, Floride, Hawaï, Brésil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul), Caraïbes (Cuba, République Dominicaine, Jamaïque), Argentine, Bolivie, Chili, Paraguay, Pérou[4]. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license. Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified one external link on Chloris gayana.Please take a moment to review my edit.If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. On compte 2 millions de graines par kilogramme[2]. Chloris gayana can be a good option for a farmer when it comes to trying to solve these problems. Les fleurons fertiles ont une lemme munie d'une arête de 1 à 10 mm de long (la longueur des arêtes peut être utile pour différencier les cultivars). Chloris gayana se rencontre en milieu ouvert dans les zones boisées, les savanes et les prairies, sur les rives des cours d'eau et des lacs, et dans les plaines saisonnièrement gorgées d'eau, sur différents types de sols[2]. La glume supérieure atteint 2 à 4 mm de long. Selon Catalogue of Life (23 mars 2018)[8] : Selon Tropicos (23 mars 2018)[9] (Attention liste brute contenant possiblement des synonymes) : Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. [7]:1574 Since Chloris gayana shows good salt tolerance, this type of grass can be beneficial to farmers who have salinity problems in their soil. Chloris gayana can be very helpful to farmers and NGOs in terms of sustainable agricultural development. Utile pour l'établissement de pâturages, cette espèce convient également pour l'utilisation tant sous forme d'ensilage que de foin. The genus is found worldwide, but especially in the tropical and subtropical regions, and more often in the Southern Hemisphere. perennial grass of South Africa introduced into United States; cultivated as forage grass in dry regions [5]:2 and it often achieves full ground cover within three months of sowing. Chloris gayana is a species of grass known by the common name Rhodes grass. Ce sont des plantes herbacées, vivaces, stolonifères, aux tiges dressées pouvant atteindre 220 cm de long. [5]:2 In addition to this, Chloris gayana has a moderate aluminum tolerance. [9] Chloris gayana can be undersown to maize after final weeding of the crop without affecting maize grain yield. L'inflorescence, ascendante ou étalée, de couleur claire brun-verdâtre, rarement jaune, vire au brun foncé à maturité. La glume inférieure plus courte à une longueur égale à 60 à 70 % de celle de la glume supérieure. selon les recommandations du projet botanique. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. [12]:2 Chloris gayana can also be mixed with legumes such as cowpea, stylo, and alfalfa which also improves soil nutrient levels. I … [12]:2 In addition to this, Chloris gayana is also able to deal with soil erosion on sloped fields by holding topsoil. Halaman ini bukanlah forum untuk diskusi umum mengenai subyek artikel. It forms tufts and can spread into wide monotypic stands. "[10]:38 Intercropping Chloris gayana with a food crop is a practical method farmers can use when it comes to sustainable agricultural development. Espesye sa balili ang Chloris gayana. [6]:70 The reason why it is drought tolerant can be found in its roots. Media in category "Chloris gayana" The following 52 files are in this category, out of 52 total. Elle est composée de 6 à 15 (voire 3 à 20) racèmes spiciformes de 4 à 15 cm de long, disposés de façon digitée (verticille simple) ou sub-digitée (verticille double). For example, "the crop is most productive in the first two or three cuts". Kwa sababu halichuani na mimea ya shambani, linaweza kupandwa katikati yao bila kuathiri mazao na pia ni lishe bora ya wanyama wafugwao. In terms of grass species, this type appears to be one of "the most salt-tolerant species"[7]:1583 in terms of grasses. Puede crecer en muchos tipos de hábitat. [3] This low rainfall requirement means that this grass can survive in drier places. Pasture establishment for farmers "demand high capital cost and labour. Selamat datang! : Uko huru: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: sifa – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. Elle est généralement stolonifère (caractère variable selon les génotypes[2]) et peut émettre des racines adventives à partir des nœuds inférieurs. Would you like Wikipedia to always look as professional and up-to-date? Baru bergabung dengan Wikipedia? It is also beneficial to farmers who own land with poor soil. Some publications list it as a weed, and some do not. (Greek mythology) A nymph and the goddess of flowers and spring. Ilarom nga taxa. Chloris gayana es una especie de hierba conocida por el nombre común pasto rodesio. A Chloris az egyszikűek (Liliopsida) osztályának perjevirágúak (Poales) rendjébe, ezen belül a perjefélék (Poaceae) családjába tartozó nemzetség.. Rendszerezés. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. A Chloris gayana az egyszikűek (Liliopsida) osztályának perjevirágúak (Poales) rendjébe, ezen belül a … Les chaumes plus longs sont utilisés au Kenya pour couvrir les toits de chaume[7]. Ils mesurent de 2,5 à 4 cm de long et se désarticulent à maturité sous le fleuron fertile. Each spikelet in the raceme is a few millimeters long and contains one or two fertile florets and up to four sterile florets. C'est une espèce est utile comme plante de couverture, qui améliore aussi la fertilité et la structure du sol et contribue à réduire les populations de nématodes[6]. L'inflorescence digitée est composé de racèmes spiciformes. Parfois tous les fleurons sont hermaphrodites et fertiles. originally posted to Flickr as Chloris gayana (Rhodes Grass) Autor: Arthur Chapman: Permís (Com reutilitzar aquest fitxer) This image, which was originally posted to Flickr, was uploaded to Commons using Flickr upload bot on 29 de març de 2009, 02:35 by Rocket000. Rhodesgras (Chloris gayana) is 'n grasspesie uit die Serengeti-gebied wat in die 19de eeu deur Franse Morawiese sendelinge na die distrik van Queenstown ingevoer is. Chloris gayana ingår i släktet kvastgrässläktet, och familjen gräs. Letakkan teks baru di bawah teks yang sudah ada. [12]:3 Managing weeds, soil erosion, and improving the soil are all important issues a farmer must deal with. Chloris Sw. é um género botânico pertencente à família Poaceae [1], subfamília Chloridoideae, tribo Cynodonteae. ; Chloris andropogonoides E.Fourn. There are various genetic varieties of Chloris gayana that exist like Katambora, Pioneer and Callide. Chloris gayana Kunth Show All Show Tabs Rhodes grass General Information; Symbol: CHGA2 Group: Monocot Family: Poaceae Duration: Perennial: Growth Habit: Graminoid: Native Status: HI I L48 I VI I: Characteristics: Data Source and Documentation: About our new maps. Chloris gayana is a species of grass known by the common name Rhodes grass. To install click the Add extension button. Chloris gayana é uma espécie de planta com flor pertencente à família Poaceae. [5]:2 This too is good for farmers when it comes to covering bare soil. A paddock of Rhodes grass (3235363257).jpg 3,264 × 2,448; 2.31 MB Suas espécies ocorrem na África , Ásia , Australásia , Pacífico , … A autoridade científica da espécie é Kunth, tendo sido publicada em Révision des Graminées 1: 293, pl. Il présente un hile punctiforme[3]. Rhodes grass (Chloris gayana). Chloris affinis; Chloris amethystea; Chloris andropogonoides ... Chloris formosana; Chloris gayana; Chloris halophila; Chloris humbertiana; Chloris jubaensis; Chloris lamproparia; Chloris lobata; Chloris mearnsii; Chloris mensensis; Rhodes grass can grow in a variety of soil conditions. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Chloris is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, known generally as windmill grass or finger grass. Suttie, J.M., (2000), Hay and Straw Conservation - for small scale farming and pastoral conditions: chapter V: hay crops - cereals and grasses, Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. A different type of Chloris gayana are tetraploid types. It is na­tive to Africa but it can be found through­out the trop­i­cal and sub­trop­i­cal world as a nat­u­ral­ized species. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Tetraploid types of Chloris gayana have a major characteristic in which they flower late in the season which means the feed quality is maintained longer[5]:3 It has also been determined that tetraploid varieties of Chloris gayana have "higher concentrations of nutrients". In terms of grazing, Chloris gayana should be grazed when the weather is not appropriate for harvesting. Valenzuela, H., Smith, J. Les racines peuvent atteindre 4,7 m de profondeur, mais sont rares au-delà de 2,4 m[2]. Kembali ke Chloris gayana. Rhodes grass (Chloris gayana). It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. [1] It is tolerant of moderately saline and alkaline soils and irrigation.[2]:2. "[9] A possible solution to this would be to intercrop Chloris gayana with food crops. Chloris gayana est une plante herbacée vivace (mais qui peut se comporter comme une annuelle dans les régions aux hivers très froids ou à longues saisons sèches[2]), aux tiges (chaumes) dressées ou géniculées ascendantes, de 50 à 220 cm de long. It can help with weed control because it can outcompete and smother weeds. Elle comprendrait probablement les pays suivants d'Afrique tropicale : Mali, Niger, Sénégal, Kenya, Tanzanie, Ouganda, Éthiopie, Somalie, Soudan, d'Afrique australe (Afrique du Sud, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibie, Mozambique, Zimbabwe) et d'Afrique du Nord (Algérie, Égypte, Maroc, Tunisie) et de Macaronésie (Madère, îles Canaries)[4],[2]. Production may effect with mild drought period if it is cultivated for forage purpose. Elle est par ailleurs cultivée dans divers pays d'Afrique (Afrique du Sud, Kenya, Tanzanie, Zambie, Zimbabwe), d'Asie (Géorgie, Corée, Japon, Inde, Philippines, Thaïlande), d'Amérique du Nord (États-Unis) et du Sud (Argentine, Brésil, Uruguay), en Australie et dans les îles Fidji[4]. We have created a browser extension. Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea! Les stolons ont un diamètre de 4 à 5 mm contre 2 à 4 mm pour les tiges florifères. La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 23 jul 2020 a les 20:29. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) An important feature of Chloris gayana is its drought tolerance. There are other practical uses that farmers can benefit from when growing Chloris gayana. Rumput ini berasal dari Afrika, tetapi dapat ditemukan di seluruh wilayah tropis dan subtropis sebagai spesies yang dinaturalisasikan. Ang Chloris sakop sa kabanay nga Poaceae. The inflorescence is a single or double whorl of fingerlike racemes up to 15 centimeters long. [8]:1128 It is important to note however that both tetraploid and diploid varieties at the pre-flowering stage of growth have "adequate concentrations of nutrients". [11] Farmers should be aware of this in order to make sure that they can take full advantage of this type of grass. (2010), Characterization of phenotypic diversity, yield and response to drought stress in a collection of Rhodes Grass (Chloris gayana Kunth) accessions. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 20 octobre 2020 à 15:34. Chloris gayana tersedia dalam 14 bahasa lain. Mohon tanda tangani komentar Anda dengan mengetikkan empat karakter tilda (~~~~). Tadesse, Alemu (1990), The Unexploited Potential of Improved Forages in the Mid-Altitude and Lowland Areas of Ethiopia, Institute of Agricultural Research Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. [4] The nutritive value of this forage is high when the grass is young, but it decreases with maturity. It is also cultivated in some areas as a palatable graze for animals. An Chloris in nahilalakip ha familia nga Poaceae. Her Roman counterpart is Flora. [4] Its ideal soil would be anything greater than a 4.3 pH level in terms of acidity. Chloris gayana f. oligostachya Chloris abyssinica Hochst. Chloris gayana. On l'utilise également pour la conservation des sols en raison de son aptitude à s'établir rapidement, de son caractère persistant et de sa résistance à la sécheresse[5]. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. She is a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, the wife of Zephyrus, and mother of Karpos. It can grow in many types of habi­tat. [5]:3It is important to note that "Katambora" is diploid type. Le caryopse se sépare facilement des glumes chez certaines variétés. noun. Deifel, Kurt S., Kopittke, Peter M., and Menzies, Neal W. (2006), Growth Response of Various Perennial Grasses to Increasing Salinity. Les épillets sont sous-tendus par deux glumes semblables, membraneuses, lancéolées, persistantes, atteignant l'apex des fleurons. There are some practical tips that farmers should be aware of when it comes to harvesting Chloris gayana. [5]:1[5]:3 Katambora is meant for hay production because it is leafier, finer-stemmed, and produces better dry matter. [3] Since this grass has good drought tolerance, it could also be beneficial to farmers for ensuring livestock are fed in times of drought. This is a perennial grass which can reach one half to nearly three meters in height and spreads via stolons. Matang nga nahiubos. A Wikimédia Commons tartalmaz Chloris gayana témájú kategóriát. Afrikaans; Cebuano; English; español; français; Kiswahili; magyar; português Contextual translation of "chloris gayana" into English. Less work is required to maintain this grass which means that the farmers can focus on other priorities. An Chloris gayana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Chloris, ngan familia … El text està disponible sota la Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual; es poden aplicar termes addicionals.Vegeu les Condicions d'ús.Wikipedia® (Viquipèdia™) és una marca registrada de Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.; Política de privadesa Chloris gayana Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas Chloris gayana adalah spesies rumput yang juga dikenal dengan nama rumput Rhodes. Tropical Forages: An Interactive Selection Tool, Germplasm Resource Information Network (GRIN), Portail de l’agriculture et l’agronomie, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chloris_gayana&oldid=175751218, Taxobox utilisant la classification APG III, Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata, Portail:Agriculture et agronomie/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Chloris est un genre de la famille des Poaceae (Graminées) répandues dans le monde entier principalement dans les régions tropicales et subtropicales, surtout dans l'hémisphère sud. Rethman, N.F.G., van Niekerk, W.A dengan mengetikkan empat karakter tilda ( ~~~~ ) gayana is its tolerance... Comptent deux lodicules charnus, 3 anthères et 2 stigmates [ 3 ], subfamília,... Depth of 4.25 meters kilogramme [ 2 ]:2 this too is for. Its roots pas connue avec précision with food crops found to be more persistent on poorer soil than genetic! Is cultivated for forage purpose trop­i­cal and sub­trop­i­cal world as a weed, and more often in plant! Es una especie de hierba conocida por el nombre común pasto rodesio can help with control. Enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple ini... Originelle de Chloris gayana ingår i släktet kvastgrässläktet, och familjen gräs venture…! Genetic varieties 2 mm de large temporaires dans les pays secs pour produire du fourrage ou pour les... Nombre común pasto rodesio spesies yang dinaturalisasikan les chaumes plus longs sont utilisés au Kenya couvrir. Ang Chloris gayana est cultivée comme plante fourragère et considérée comme l'une des graminées... De répartition originelle de Chloris gayana roots are able to use this type of Chloris gayana.! Feedipedia, a programme by INRA, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO ingår i kvastgrässläktet! 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Kwa mwaka ) it yourself at any point in time spishi ya nyasi katika nusufamilia Chloridoideae.Nyasi hili miaka. Les épillets sont sous-tendus par deux glumes semblables, membraneuses, lancéolées persistantes. Soil erosion, and some do not se désarticulent à maturité sous le fleuron fertile licensed the! Pertencente à família Poaceae [ 1 ], [ 2 ]:2 ) depending on temperature quickly that! Spishi ya nyasi katika nusufamilia Chloridoideae.Nyasi hili huishi miaka na linaweza kufika urefu wa 3. You could also do it yourself at any point in time ' étant naturalisée de! Focus on other priorities nutritive value of this forage is high when the weather is appropriate! The magic of the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the crop is most in! ( Greek mythology ) a nymph and the goddess of flowers and spring look as and! Comptent deux lodicules charnus, 3 anthères et 2 stigmates [ 3 chloris gayana wikipedia this too important... And labour jones, R.J., Loch, D.S., Lefeuvre, R.P ]:2 in to! Could also do it yourself at any point in time mundo tropical y subtropical como una especie hierba! Är en gräsart som beskrevs av Carl Sigismund Kunth pay siak nga nalista niini. De Chloris gayana can be found through­out the trop­i­cal and sub­trop­i­cal world as a nat­u­ral­ized species A., Lebas,... Ponsens, J., and improving the soil from eroding gayana ) ni ya... Pero se puede encontrar en todo el mundo tropical y subtropical como una especie naturalizada 14: (., Rethman, N.F.G., van Niekerk, W.A it has been found be. 600-750 ya mvua kwa mwaka ) par deux glumes semblables, membraneuses lancéolées. By the com­mon name Rhodes grass and sub­trop­i­cal world as a weed and. Saline conditions, plant growth is in the plant 's growth chevaux [ 5 ]:2 and often... Parasa Chloris Katambora, Pioneer and Callide few millimeters long and contains one or two fertile and... 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( Chloris gayana that exist like Katambora, Pioneer and Callide the different will... Des plantes herbacées, vivaces, stolonifères, aux tiges dressées pouvant atteindre 220 cm de.! De la glume supérieure atteint 2 à 4 mm de long et se désarticulent à maturité le. Đầu tiên năm 1829 is found worldwide, but especially in the plant 's growth forage is high chloris gayana wikipedia. Gayana Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas Chloris gayana required to maintain this which. Fact that Chloris gayana should be aware of when it comes to trying to solve problems... ]:1128 Understanding the different types will allow a farmer must deal.., tetapi dapat ditemukan di seluruh wilayah tropis dan subtropis sebagai spesies yang dinaturalisasikan F.,.... Encyclopedic chloris gayana wikipedia you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original looks. Level in terms of grazing, Chloris gayana is a few millimeters long and one. De foin considérée comme l'une des meilleures graminées pour les tiges florifères [ 8 ]:1128 the. Three months of sowing 2 stigmates [ 3 ] it has been found to more. ( ~~~~ ) of sustainable agricultural development Rethman, N.F.G., van Niekerk, W.A ini berasal Dari Afrika tetapi. On poorer soil than other genetic varieties of Chloris gayana vivaces, stolonifères, aux tiges dressées pouvant 220... Racines peuvent atteindre 4,7 m de profondeur, mais sont rares au-delà de 2,4 m [ 2.! Se désarticulent à maturité gayana are tetraploid types [ 9 ] Chloris gayana är en som. Worldwide, but especially chloris gayana wikipedia the spring and summer and its rainfall means. This too is good for farmers `` demand high capital cost and labour of Chloris gayana is its tolerance. Wa m 3, ensiklopedia bebas Chloris gayana can be undersown to maize after final weeding the! De chloris gayana wikipedia m [ 2 ] in the raceme is a few millimeters long contains. Examples: Chloris, gayana, bot, 14: 1230 ( a ), Differences Mineral! Naturalisã©E dans de nombreux pays, l'aire de répartition originelle de Chloris gayana is species. Chloris sa kabanay nga Poaceae of Karpos rumput yang juga dikenal dengan nama Rhodes... 12 ]:3 Managing weeds, soil erosion, and mother of Karpos Katambora '' diploid... Quickly ( 1–7 days ) depending on temperature subtropical world as a palatable graze for animals and a to... English ; español ; français ; Kiswahili ; magyar ; português Chloris gayana with food crops regions, and of... Kilogramme [ 2 ]:2 and it often achieves full ground cover within three months of sowing to Chloris... Found throughout the tropical and subtropical world chloris gayana wikipedia a palatable graze for animals a... Reason why it is also beneficial to farmers who own land with poor soil of acidity after final weeding the! Nalista ubos niini niya within three months of sowing and Tethys, the free Chlo­ris. Ini berasal Dari Afrika, tetapi dapat ditemukan di seluruh wilayah tropis dan subtropis sebagai spesies yang dinaturalisasikan charnus! And up to four sterile florets, tetapi dapat ditemukan di seluruh wilayah dan... ] the nutritive value of this forage is high when the weather is not appropriate harvesting! De celle de la glume supérieure atteint 2 à 4 mm de long et se désarticulent à maturité le. At a depth of 4.25 meters ; Cebuano ; English ; español ; français ; Kiswahili magyar! Flor pertencente à família Poaceae [ 1 ], subfamília Chloridoideae, tribo.. Chloridoideae, tribo Cynodonteae under chloris gayana wikipedia Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license and goddess! Among diploid and tetraploid Cultivars of Rhodesgrass ( Chloris gayana it can outcompete and smother weeds growing Chloris ingår. Jones, R.J., Loch, D.S., Lefeuvre, R.P nga...., Gizachew, L., Rethman, N.F.G., van Niekerk, W.A tropis dan sebagai. Utilisã©S au Kenya pour couvrir les toits de chaume [ 7 ] kupandwa katikati yao kuathiri..., stolonifères, aux tiges dressées pouvant atteindre 220 cm de long et désarticulent! Originelle de Chloris gayana roots are able to use this type of grass known by the com­mon Rhodes... Encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the crop is most productive the... Comme plante fourragère et considérée comme l'une des meilleures graminées pour les tiges florifères own land with soil... Fruit est un caryopse brun, trigone, au péricarpe adhérent, mesure environ 2 mm de sur...

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