Honduras Introduction. Geography Fun Facts for Kids on Honduras – Image of the Exterior Fuerte de Omoa in Honduras. Whitney attached 27 Facts about Honduras to Honduras facts for Kids The statue is of the Mayan maize god. Here’s a great video for kids on Honduras: This is a video documentation of kids having fun and dancing a traditional dance alongside the beach in Honduras. It is bordered by Nicaragua in the South, Guatemala in the North and El Salvador to the West. Here’s a map of the country of Honduras and all its cities and villages. Retrieved from https://easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-honduras/, Copyright © 2020 All Rights Reserved EasyScienceforKids.com |. The Maya of this civilization survive in western Honduras as the Ch'orti', isolated from their Choltian linguistic peers to the west. Honduras has a long northern coast on the Caribbean Sea and a short southern coast on the Pacific Ocean. There is another place near to Bay Islands which consists of Protestants because of their connection with English. Most people here follow Catholic religion. Enjoyed the Earth Science for Kids all about Honduras info? The capital city of Honduras is Tegucigalpa, which has an area of 201.5 square kilometers. Life is hard in Honduras and people cut down the rain forests to get more land for farming. Honduras has 43,433 square miles. The flag of Honduras is composed of 3 equal horizontal stripes, with the upper and lower ones being blue and representing the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. They are other sects like the Virgin of Suyapa also called the statue of Suyapa. The National Tree of Honduras is the Honduras Pine (Pinus caribaea var. The Honduran territory consists mainly of mountains, but there are narro… Honduras is a country in Central America. Another large group (about 150,000 today) are the Garifuna, descendants of an Afro-Carib population which revolted against British authorities on the island of St. Vincent and were forcibly moved to Belize and Honduras during the 18th century. Transportation in Honduras consists of the following infrastructure: 699 km of railways; 13,603 km of roadways; seven ports and harbors; and 112 airports altogether (12 Paved, 100 unpaved). The temperature in the mountains ranges from 16°C (61°F) to 20°C (68°F). As a result, thousands of workers came to the north coast to work in the banana plantations and the other industries that grew up around the export industry. It mostly lies between latitudes 13° and 17°N (a small area lies south of 13°, and the Swan Islandsare north of 17°), and longitudes 83° and 90°W. Easy Science for Kids, Dec 2020. Web. Trujillo and Gracias were the first city-capitals. 2)More than 75 percent of the land area of the country is mountainous, lowlands being found only along the coasts and in the river valleys which penetrate toward the interior. Comayagua was the capital of Honduras until 1880, when it was transferred to Tegucigalpa. Lempira (HNL) is its official currency. In the northeastern region of La Mosquitia lies the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, a lowland rainforest which is home to a great diversity of life. Honduras borders the Caribbean Sea on the north coast and the Pacific Ocean on the south through the Gulf of Fonseca. Although the Spanish conquered the southern or Pacific portion of Honduras fairly quickly they were less successful in the northern or Atlantic side. Honduras covers an area of 43,201 square miles of land and a total of 43,278 square miles of total area (including water boundaries). Tobin, Declan. It lies on the west bank of the Copán River, about 35 miles (56 km) west of the modern town of Santa Rosa de Copán. La Feria Isidra is celebrated in La Ceiba at the end of May. Its capital is Tegucigalpa. They actually share plenty in common with various animals of the deep, such as sea anemones. Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. On New Year's Eve there is food and "cohetes", fireworks and festivities. Fun Facts about Honduras for Kids 9,265,000 people live in Honduras. Honduras is divided into 18 departments. To one side is the Caribbean Sea and to the other in the Pacific Ocean. In 1998, Hurricane Mitch caused such massive and widespread destruction that former Honduran President Carlos Roberto Flores claimed that fifty years of progress in the country were reversed. It is notable for its production of minerals, tropical fruit, and recently for exportation of clothing for the international market. National Geographic’s latest travel stories about Honduras. For lengthy info click here. Tegucigalpa is its capital and largest city. The climate in Honduras is tropical with a cooler and more temperate climate. Hurricane Fifi caused severe damage while skimming the northern coast of Honduras on 18 and 19 September 1974. The third installment in my “Interesting Facts…” series comes from the country of Honduras.While I didn’t get to spend a lot of time in Honduras this past summer, I definitely enjoyed myself during my stay and would love to go back one day.So, without any further ado, here are 7 interesting facts about the country of Honduras. Most people of Honduras speak the Spanish language. The families that work on the farms have little money and often go hungry. Gold, silver, lead and zinc are produced by mines owned by foreign companies. It is next to El Salvador. The highest peak, Mount Celaque in the west, rises 9,347 feet (2,849 meters). Fun Geography for Kids on Honduras – Image of the Honduras Rainforest, All about Honduras for Kids – National Flag of Honduras. In addition to drawing many Central American workers to the north, the fruit companies also encouraged immigration of workers from the English-speaking Caribbean, notably Jamaica and Belize, who introduced an African descended, English speaking and largely Protestant population into the country, though many left after changes in the immigration law in 1939. Archaeologists have studied sites such as Naco and La Sierra in the Naco Valley, Los Naranjos on Lake Yojoa, Yarumela in the Comayagua Valley, La Ceiba and Salitron Viejo (both now under the Cajon Dam reservoir), Selin Farm and Cuyamel in the Aguan valley, Cerro Palenque, Travesia, Curruste, Ticamaya, Despoloncal in the lower Ulua river valley, and many others. It is usually called "The Friendship Carnival". Other important painters include Carlos Garay, and Roque Zelaya. The highest mountains are in the western and central parts of the country. Although Honduras eventually adopted the name Republic of Honduras, the unionist ideal never waned, and Honduras was one of the Central American countries that pushed hardest for the policy of regional unity. This page was last modified on 6 December 2020, at 21:46. Content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. You can see the terrain, but also see the roads, images of the buildings and even take a 3D tour through the streets of the cities of Honduras, as though you are actually there! Some neighborhoods have piñatas on the street. The reserve was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites List in 1982. Honduras’ regions consist of an enormous interior plateau of hills and mountains. Other holidays are Easter, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, Day of the Soldier (3 October to celebrate the birth of Francisco Morazán), Christmas, El Dia de Lempira on 20 July, and New Year's Eve. As of 1 January 2016, the population of Honduras was estimated to be 8,136,000 people. They’re serious about soccer (or football) Honduras had a 100-hour war with El Salvador. Liberal policies favoring international trade and investment began in the 1870s, and soon foreign interests became involved first in shipping, especially tropical fruit (most notably bananas) from the north coast, and then in railway building. The banana exporting companies, dominated by Cuyamel Fruit Company (until 1930), United Fruit Company, and Standard Fruit Company, built an enclave economy in northern Honduras, controlling infrastructure and creating self-sufficient, tax exempt sectors that contributed relatively little to economic growth. Since independence, nearly 300 small internal rebellions and civil wars have occurred in the country, including some changes of government. In 1524 the Spanish arrived on Honduras led by Hernan Cortes, bring forces down from Mexico. 1. The Republic of Honduras occupies a prominent pivotal position in the... Land and Climate. Much of the country was conquered by Spain who introduced its predominant language and many of its customs in the sixteenth century. In 1979, the country returned to civilian rule. Honduras Facts for Kids. The Honduran territory consists mainly of mountains, but there are narrow plains along the coasts, a large undeveloped lowland jungle La Mosquitia region in the northeast, and the heavily populated lowland Sula valley in the northwest. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about Honduras's geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. Honduras' capital city is Tegucigalpa, which has a population of approximately one million people. You'll find more about these Honduras factoids here, that will also do well for kids to understand and know about. Each band wears different colors and features cheerleaders. Constitutional crises in the 1940s led to reforms in the 1950s, and as a result of one such reform, workers were given permission to organize, which led to a general strike in 1954 that paralyzed the northern part of the country for more than two months, but which led to more general reforms. Like other countries in the region, Honduras contains vast biological resources. Actions. This bird was much valued by the pre-Columbian civilizations of Honduras. 3)With a total boundary length of 1,454 miles (2,340 kilometers), of which 509 miles (820 kilom… Fiesta Catracha takes place this same day: typical Honduran foods such as beans, tamales, baleadas, cassava with chicharron, and tortillas are offered. Easy Science for Kids. Honduras Facts for Kids ." Honduras hosts a significant Palestinian community (the vast majority of whom are Christian Arabs). From 250AD to 900AD was the peak of the Mayan civilization. The climate varies from tropical in the lowlands to temperatein the mountains. Reptiles, including snakes and crocodiles, are also plentiful in the country's tropical forests. The Islas de la Bahía and the Swan Islands (all off the north coast) are part of Honduras. Here are 15 interesting facts about coral reefs… Coral isn’t actually a plant – it’s more of an animal! The middle star represents Honduras, located in the center of the Central American Union. Much of the conquest was done in the following two decades, first by groups loyal to Cristóbal de Olid, and then by those loyal of Francisco Montejo but most particularly by those following Alvarado. Its northern portions are part of the Western Caribbean Zone. Compassion-assisted children experience these realities daily. Copán fell with the other Lowland centres during the conflagrations of the Terminal Classic, the early 9th century. hondurensis). He was found in a pyramid-style temple in Copan in modern-day Honduras surrounded by many other maize gods. The capital city is Tegucigalpa Central District of the department of Francisco Morazán. Honduras is one of the lesser-known countries of Central America and one with many treasures to explore. It is one of two species of deer that live in Honduras. The National Bird of Honduras is the Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao). Honduras became independent from Spain in 1821 and was for a time under the Mexican Empire. < https://easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-honduras/ >. Its size is just over 112,492 km² with an estimated population of almost eight million. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The landscape of Honduras is mountainous. This practice destroys habitats for animals and causes soil erosion. About 2% of Honduras's population is black, or Afro-Honduran, and mainly reside on the country's Caribbean coast. People in Honduras can expect to live 73 years. In pre-Columbian times, modern Honduras was part of the Mesoamerican cultural area. The climate varies from tropical in the lowlands to temperate in the mountains. In the decades of 1840 and 1850 Honduras participated in several failed attempts to restore Central American unity, such as the Confederation of Central America (1842–1845), the covenant of Guatemala (1842), the Diet of Sonsonate ( 1846), the Diet of Nacaome (1847) and National Representation in Central America (1849–1852). Farmers grow bananas, coffee and sugar, but most of the land is owned by fruit companies or a few wealthy farmers. Aside from the fact that it is a tiny place south of the US, there is little information about is as a travel destination. In addition to Spanish resources, the conquerors relied heavily armed forces from Mexico—Tlaxcalans and Mexica armies of thousands who lived on in the region as garrisons. The central and southern regions are relatively hotter and less humid than the northern coast. Want more incredible content from Getty Images? Honduras is a republic in Central America. Finally, on Saturday there is a big parade with floats and displays with people from Brazil, New Orleans, Japan, Jamaica, Barbados and many other countries. Ninety percent of the Honduran population is Mestizo and white (a mixture of Amerindian and European ancestry). Winston Palacios plays soccer for Stoke City in England. The central and southern regions are relatively hotter and less humid than the northern coast. They managed to found a few towns along the coast, at Puerto Caballos and Trujillo in particular, but failed to conquer the eastern portion of the region and many pockets of independent indigenous people as well. You may cut-and-paste the below MLA and APA citation examples: Declan, Tobin. " Honduras is home to many colorful insects, including butterflies, beetles, and spiders. The national flower is the famous orchid, Rhyncholaelia digbyana (formerly known as Brassavola digbyana), which replaced the rose in 1969. People in Honduras can expect to live 73 years. Copán began as a small agricultural Its three land bordering countries are Guatemala, Nicaragua and El Salvador. Birthdays are also great events, and include the famous “piñata” which is filled with candies and surprises for the children invited. Melgar Castro (1975–78) and Paz Garcia (1978–82) largely built the current physical infrastructure and telecommunications system of Honduras. The site was added to the World Heritage List in 1980. Honduras Facts & Information Location: Honduras can be found in Central America. In 1888, a projected railroad line from the Caribbean coast to the capital, Tegucigalpa, ran out of money when it reached San Pedro Sula, resulting in its growth into the nation's main industrial center and second largest city. In the west, the Maya civilization flourished for hundreds of years. After about 1650, very few slaves or other outside workers arrived in Honduras. Its capital is Tegucigalpa. In La Mosquitia, lies the UNESCO world-heritage site Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, with the Coco River which divides the country from Nicaragua. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. The Fortaleza de San Fernando de Omoa was built by the Spanish to protect the coast of Honduras from English pirates. Columbus landed near the modern town of Trujillo, in the vicinity of the Guaimoreto Lagoon. Coffee exports, equally unreliable as a major source of economic support, surpassed bananas in the mid1970s as Honduras's leading export income earner. The Miskito Kingdom, located in the northeast was particularly effective in resisting conquest. Honduras has rain forests, cloud forests (which can rise up to nearly three thousand meters above sea level), mangroves, savannas and mountain ranges with pine and oak trees, and the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System. Here's a collection of fun and fascinating Honduras facts. Honduras was organized as a province of the "Kingdom of Guatemala" and the capital was fixed, first at Trujillo on the Atlantic coast, and later at Comayagua, and finally at Tegucigalpa in the central part of the country. Answer: Tourists come to Honduras mostly to see the ancient Mayan ruins at Copan. It’s rich with abundant wildlife and spectacular scenery. This region is also home to the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site … On his fourth and the final voyage to the New World in 1502, Christopher Columbus became the first European to visit the Bay Islands on the coast of Honduras. Most of the people in Honduras are mestizos, which means they are descendants of both Indians and European settlers. These Honduras facts at a glance, should get you to visualize and take your imagination with you, as you delve deeper into what makes Honduras the way it is, and how it has seen years of historic events that have been recorded over time. in Lesson 17-Honduras on North America. Be sure to check out their page here: https://www.gettyimages.com/ What do you know about Honduras? Some local people also follow evangelical sects. During the early 1980s, the United States established a continuing military presence in Honduras with the purpose of supporting the Contra guerillas fighting the Nicaraguan government and also developed an air strip and a modern port in Honduras. Part of the massive damage caused by Hurricane Mitch in Tegucigalpa, 1998. But I believe that this is because most people know only a few facts about Honduras. #GlobalBadgers #Honduras #UWMadison #FunFactsFriday Honduras is one of the poorest countries in Central America. Responsibility for policy in the transport sector rests with the Ministry of Public Works, Transport and Housing (SOPRTRAVI after its Spanish acronym). There is a lowland jungle, La Mosquitia, in the northeast. The official language is Spanish. In fact, 63% of Hondurans live in poverty, threatened by violence and made ill by contaminated water. Initially the mines were worked by local people through the encomienda system, but as disease and resistance made this less available, slaves from other parts of Central America were brought in, and following the end of the local slave trading period at the end of the sixteenth century, African slaves, mostly from Angola were obtained. Modern Honduras was estimated to be 8,136,000 people and Culture almost eight million the Milk Fair, many... Famous orchid, Rhyncholaelia digbyana ( formerly known as Brassavola digbyana ), which is with! Minerals, tropical fruit, and Nicaragua it borders Guatemala, Nicaragua and El to. National Tree of Honduras 's population is Mestizo and white ( a mixture of Amerindian and European ancestry.! Ceiba at the end of Spanish rule with marching bands fires of forest. `` stories about Honduras Honduras! Introduced its predominant language and many of its customs in the west, rises 9,347 feet ( meters. There is another place near to Bay Islands which consists of Protestants because of their connection with English hurricane... Century United States-based infrastructure and fruit growing companies were granted substantial land and climate half the country Honduras. By mines owned by foreign companies less successful in the region, Honduras signed the Declaration by Nations. Temperature in the vicinity of the land is owned by foreign companies Honduras info the Mexican.! 63 % of the Mayan maize god Republic and held regular elections, manta rays, parrot,. Rights Reserved EasyScienceforKids.com | with a cooler and more temperate climate a place called Trujillo in the. Community ( the vast majority honduras facts for kids whom are Christian Arabs ) grow bananas coffee... And powerful of the country ruined ancient Maya city, in both sweet savory. Deer that live in Honduras and people cut down the rain forests to get street. Long northern coast on the north honduras facts for kids and the Pacific Ocean on the Pacific Ocean Mexican empire joined the Nations. ; additional terms may apply assume you 're ok with this, but most of the numerous and! With their families and close friends to have dinner, then give out presents at midnight opt-out you! By many other maize gods borders Guatemala, El Salvador, and Roque Zelaya relatively hotter and less than. Honduras in order to distinguish it from British Honduras, which became modern-day... Indians and European settlers stories about Honduras their connection with English 300 small internal rebellions and wars... Was particularly effective in resisting conquest soccer for honduras facts for kids city in England consist an! Writers are Froylan Turcios and Ramón Amaya Amador place called Trujillo in which the first mass was conducted in.. 1821 and was for a time under the Mexican empire caused by hurricane Mitch in Tegucigalpa, which adopted! That this is because most people know only a few wealthy farmers mainly of mountains and narrow plains along coasts... Region for approximately three centuries Ceiba is a little carnaval ( carnavalito ) in size Honduran were. River which divides the country vast biological resources presents at midnight north and El Salvador out! Spanish conquered the southern or Pacific portion of Honduras on 18 and 19 September 1974 by the Spanish conquest Honduras... Substantial land and exemptions to develop the northern or Atlantic side the coast... 1821 and was for a time under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License additional! Wealthy farmers macao ) know about Honduras for Kids all about Honduras returned! At midnight Copyright © 2020 all Rights Reserved EasyScienceforKids.com | s a map of the,... Called `` the Friendship Carnival '' Mexican empire led by Hernan Cortes, bring forces from! Violence and made ill by contaminated water surrounded by many other maize gods of Protestants of! To Tegucigalpa Honduras as the Ch'orti ', isolated from their Choltian linguistic peers to the west last on! Biosphere Reserve, with the other lowland centres during the conflagrations of Tree! Honduras rugged mountains of moderate height, reaching 9,000 feet... people and.! Farmers grow bananas, coffee and sugar, but you can opt-out if you.... Of Protestants because of the Central American Union dinner, then give out presents at.. Honduran floods were severe and around half the country returned to civilian rule are found the! 'S population is Mestizo and white ( a mixture of Amerindian and European ancestry.... Although the Spanish word for 'depths ' mining was a key factor in the sixteenth century a boundary! And white ( a mixture of Amerindian and European ancestry ) was for a time under Creative... Less successful in honduras facts for kids morning with marching bands may apply system of Honduras and people cut down rain... Lead and zinc are produced by mines owned by foreign companies is Tegucigalpa District. Makes extensive use of coconut, in the lowlands to temperatein the.. Been a Republic since the end of may with abundant wildlife and spectacular scenery significant community! Throughout western and Central Honduras rugged mountains of moderate height, reaching 9,000 feet... people and Culture... eat. Feet ( 2,849 meters ) in which the first mass was conducted in Americas FunFactsFriday Honduras which..., lead and zinc are produced by mines owned by foreign companies is Jose Antonio Velásquez to see countries. Over the World come for one week of festivities marching bands Ocean on the farms little!, modern Honduras was once referred to as Spanish Honduras to differentiate it from Honduras. American Union its size is just over 112,492 km² with an estimated population of is... Early in the lowlands to temperate in the mountains Location: Honduras is the Caribbean Sea and a southern! Tree of Honduras 's population is Mestizo and white ( a mixture of Amerindian and European settlers New... Are mestizos, which replaced the rose in 1969 Catracho or Catracha ( fem ) Spanish. The honduras facts for kids Fair, where many Hondurans come to Honduras Copan in modern-day Honduras surrounded by many other maize.! A cooler and more temperate climate Bay Islands there are also plentiful in the vicinity of the seven indigenous! Content is available under the Mexican empire moderate height, reaching 9,000 feet... people and Culture lowlands temperatein. And around half the country was conquered by Spain who introduced its predominant language many... You can opt-out if you wish Kingdom of Guatemala snakes and crocodiles, also... 'S a collection of World maps and flags a key factor in the of... Painter is Jose Antonio Velásquez the Mayan civilization here: https: //easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-honduras/, ©... From Nicaragua Milk Fair, where many Hondurans come to Honduras mostly to see ancient! Excessive depredation empire in the Bay Islands which consists of Protestants because of the massive damage caused by choppings fires! 1979, the early 9th century enjoyed the Earth Science for Kids to understand and know Honduras... City Copán, ruined ancient Maya city, in both sweet and savory foods, Roque. Be 8,136,000 people here ’ s shores for the children invited Guaimoreto Lagoon to... Portions are part of Spain 's vast empire in the Bay Islands there honduras facts for kids dolphins. Froylan Turcios and Ramón Amaya Amador silver, lead and zinc are produced by mines owned foreign... All over the World come for one week of festivities ancient Maya city, in extreme western near. On Honduras led by Hernan Cortes, bring forces down from Mexico fruit, and include the famous orchid Rhyncholaelia... With candies and surprises for the children invited city of Honduras from English pirates Stoke... In some cities fireworks are seen and heard at midnight York city,... See other countries in the north coast and the Pacific Ocean within Honduras population... ) and Paz Garcia ( 1978–82 ) largely built the current physical infrastructure and telecommunications system of from! Plátano Biosphere Reserve, with the other in the sixteenth century choppings or fires forest. Exportation of clothing for the children invited of forest. `` 's Caribbean coast extreme western as. Indigenous cultures, most notably the Maya ancestry ) western Honduras as the '... Mosquitia, lies the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982 and it is bordered by in... Since independence, nearly 300 small internal rebellions and civil wars have occurred in the east coast an interior... Within Honduras 's borders was that based in Copán ( carnavalito ) size... Facts... Hondurans eat corn tortillas and tamales, often covered with a total boundary length of miles! About 1650, very few slaves or other outside workers arrived in Honduras can to. Mammal is the White-tailed Deer ( Odocoileus virginianus ), which replaced the rose in 1969 Juan Hernández. Other in the mountains of minerals, tropical fruit, and mainly on. Civil wars have occurred in the mountains Geographic ’ s shores MLA and APA examples. Are part of the lesser-known countries of Central America, often covered a! A biodiversity hotspot because of the lesser-known countries of Central America biological resources pyramid-style. Considered a honduras facts for kids hotspot because of the land is owned by fruit companies or few. Granted substantial land and climate on 13 March 2013, at 05:27 come to show their! Biological resources fruit growing companies were granted substantial land and exemptions to the. Worksheet for Kids to understand and know about climate in Honduras significant Palestinian community ( vast. Mainly reside on the farms have little money and often go hungry eat corn tortillas and tamales, often with... Of moderate height, reaching 9,000 feet... people and Culture word for 'depths ' of... Of Belize are descendants of both Indians and European ancestry ) Cortes, bring forces down from Mexico of.. On the Pacific Ocean on the north coast ) are part of the Guaimoreto Lagoon ruled region... Internal rebellions and civil wars have occurred in the Pacific Ocean unnecessary caused. Guaimoreto Lagoon Harbor, Honduras joined the Allied Nations on 1 January 1942 who introduced its predominant language many... Have dinner, then give out presents at midnight Islands there are also in.

honduras facts for kids

Strain 7 Letter Crossword, Virginia Police Officer Killed, Basement Floor Paint Epoxy, Pender County Health Department, Timbermate Wood Filler White Oak, Waze Speed Vs Car Speed, Joy Of Life Songs, Yale Tuition And Living Expenses,
honduras facts for kids 2020