21 vocab 45 Terms. 9.5 Currents, Upwelling and Downwelling The movement of surface currents also plays a role in the vertical movements of deeper water, mixing the upper water column. The effect can cause the open ocean near equator to have upwelling. APES … The nutrients in the upwelled water fertilize surface water, providing them with … Proponents also claim that artificial upwelling could potentially alleviate pressure on fish stocks. There is a pad of cartilage (meniscus) between the ulna and the carpal bones in the wrist that gives the wrist great flexibility. Apes have broad chests, scapulae on the back, and full rotation at the shoulder. Ocean currents play a critical role in climate and marine ecology. 6. Thermohaline circulation: Definition. AP Environmental Science Chapter 7: Climate and Biodiversity 32 Terms. specific heat: a measure of the ability of a substance to change temperature. Water has a high specific heat compared to land because it takes greater energy to change temp. Definition. Nonhuman apes can stand or sit erect with great facility, and occasionally they walk upright, especially when carrying an object. The strength of upwelling is conventionally expressed in terms of the upwelling (or Bakun) index, which is simply the Ekman transport T E = τ / ρ f where τ is the component of wind stress parallel to shore, ρ is the density of sea water, and f is the Coriolis parameter. the upward movement of ocean water toward the surface as a result of diverging currents: Term. APES ch 7 30 Terms. Description. 4.5 Fishing and Aquaculture. Created. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The process of upwelling takes place along coastlines as well as in the open ocean. 42. Upwelling is the process by which deep, cold water at the bottom the ocean rises to the top. Artificial upwelling aims to artificially pump up cooler, nutrient-rich waters from deep in the oceans to the surface to stimulate phytoplankton activity and draw down CO2. tommylutter. Upwelling in Deep Water; There is this effect called Coriolis effect in the currents that are mostly responsible for the coastal regions’ upwelling. Brings up nutrient rich water that food chains depend on. APES CH. Science. Start studying APES ch. Miller Living in the Environment 17ed chapter 07 vocabulary 30 Terms. Upwelling definition: an upward flow or current of water; esp., a rising, cold , nutrient-rich, coastal ocean... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples upwelling: the upward movement of ocean water toward the surface as a result of diverging currents. ct14854. OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. LEARNING TARGETS 5.1 (Tragedy of … L12 vocab 54 Terms. Level. This cold water is filled with nutrients. Total Cards. Chapter 4 Vocab APES. ct14854. ... 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